University of Glasgow

Academic Standards Committee

Minute of Meeting held on Friday 25 January 2019 at 9:30 AM in the Melville Room

Present:

Professor Jim Anderson, Dr Aileen Bell, Mr David Bennion, Ms Helen Butcher, Dr Maria-Daniella Dick, Professor Neil Evans (Convener), Ms Emma Hardy, Dr Sim Innes, Dr Maria Jackson, Professor Douglas MacGregor, Dr Margaret Martin, Professor Jill Morrison, Dr Dominic Pasura, Professor Stuart White.

In Attendance:

Ms Ruth Cole, Dr Cheryl Woolhead (for item ASC/2018/26), Dr Robert Doherty (for item ASC/2018/26).

Apologies:

Dr Jack Aitken, Professor Marc Alexander, Ms Jane Broad, Professor Frank Coton, Dr Louise Harris, Professor Niall MacFarlane, Dr Anna Morgan-Thomas, Ms Anna Phelan, Dr Scott Ramsay, Dr Alexander Whitelaw.

 
ASC/2018/23 Minutes of the Meeting held on Friday 23 November 2018 

The minutes of the previous meeting were approved.

ASC/2018/24 Matters Arising 

 

ASC/2018/24.1 Annual Monitoring Updates: Responses to Issues Raised in the Undergraduate and Postgraduate College Annual Monitoring Summaries 2016-17 (ASC/2018/13.1) 

Mental health of students: It was noted that a consolidated response would be provided to the March 2019 ASC meeting for matters raised on this issue through 2016-17 and 2017-18 Annual Monitoring.

Moodle: No further response has yet been received further to the VLE Board meeting in December 2018.

ASC/2018/24.2 College of Social Sciences Annual Monitoring Summary 2017-18 (UG) (ASC/2018/15.1) 

At the November 2018 meeting of ASC it had been suggested that issues regarding the involvement of external examiners in approving assessments and other duties should be referred to the Assessment and Feedback Working Group. Subsequently it had been agreed that Academic Regulations Sub-Committee was the appropriate group to consider this as it related to provisions in the Code of Assessment. 

ASC/2018/24.3 ASC/2018/24.3 Periodic Subject Review Update: Accounting and Finance (ASC/2018/13.3 

The Head of the Adam Smith Business School had provided more detailed information regarding the subject area's PGT dissertation marking practice. ASC noted that there was a clear procedure to be followed with careful sampling across markers and across different levels of performance. It was acknowledged that the significant growth in student numbers in recent years had exerted considerable pressure on staff carrying out marking. However, the committee had a number of questions and agreed that a representative from the Adam Smith Business School should be invited to the next meeting in order to discuss this further. In relation to current practice, ASC wished to know whether the marking of all markers was sampled (the wording 'representative of all markers' was ambiguous), why supervisors acted as the sole marker, what action would be taken if a problem was identified at stage 2 (statistical analysis), and what the difference was between stage 3 and the final part of stage 4 (both of which appeared to be a critical review of feedback and checking for internal consistency between feedback and grade awarded).

In order that ASC could also take a view on the marking practice in the longer term there were additional questions: how many PGT dissertations were marked each session, how many staff were involved in marking, how many of the supervising/marking staff were adjunct, what training and debriefing all markers (including adjunct) received, information about the context in which marking took place (other competing priorities within the School at the critical marking time), whether consideration had been given to possible alternative deliverables such as shorter project reports (which would be as rigorous as conventional dissertations but would reduce the marking burden).

It was noted that the marking practice set out by the Adam Smith Business School was not compliant with the University's expected marking practice, and it was therefore important that ASC considered carefully whether this was acceptable, noting that the situation appeared to have been created largely by the continuing increase in student numbers.

 

ASC/2018/25 Convener's Business 

The Convener invited members to provide some feedback on their involvement as ASC representatives on College Boards of Studies. Members confirmed that they were participating and felt that they were making a valuable contribution. There was a discussion about the fact that ASC members no longer built up expertise through involvement in Programme Approval Groups (as these had now been discontinued) and that it would therefore be helpful for more experienced members to play a clearer mentoring role in supporting less experienced colleagues. This might mean, for example, attending Boards of Studies together and/or meeting/corresponding before meetings to discuss the proposals. It was agreed that the Clerks to the College Boards of Studies should be alerted to this.

Action: Clerk

ASC/2018/26 PGT College Annual Monitoring Summaries for 2017-18 

 

ASC/2018/26.1 College of Arts 

Dr Dick introduced the report from the College of Arts, noting a number of similarities with the issues that arose in the Undergraduate Summaries. There were good rates of conversion, retention and performance, and innovative developments such as work placements and guest lectures. Good practice was reported in object-based learning and in the range of modes of assessment. Good use was being made of university resources such as Kelvinhall. While the innovative developments were positive, a lack of administrative support made their delivery challenging.

A concern had been flagged regarding possible underreporting of disability as compared with undergraduate students, though it was not clear what the reason for this was. Members acknowledged that on a one-year programme there was a significant challenge in needs being identified at a sufficiently early stage. Mr Bennion agreed to find out whether postgraduate applicants were invited to declare a disability in the same way that undergraduates applicants were.

Action: Mr Bennion

Some problems had been reported in relation to the administration of admissions due to staffing issues in External Relations. It was also highlighted that there were difficulties in holding internal conferences because of the high associated costs. The view was that this was inhibiting conference activity for postgraduate students in a way that did not occur to the same extent at other institutions. Members reported similar difficulties in other areas of the University and while costs were less of a problem for 'teaching events' there were some unavoidable costs such as janitorial costs for events taking place out of hours.

Staff had reported that the amended regulations for the award of merit and distinction on PGT programmes had worked well. In relation to graduations, a number of issues were raised, e.g. limited facilities at winter graduation (it was believed that some of the concerns had been addressed for the winter 2018 events) and the fact that for January-start students, a November graduation was not possible so students were required to wait until the following summer, which in many cases meant that they were unable to attend. The Clerk of Senate reported that the Graduation Strategy Group was looking at a number of these issues. The University wished to encourage students to attend a graduation ceremony in person but it was recognised that alternatives to the current arrangements might have to be developed.

The hot topics section of the report (teaching space refurbishment and on-line marking) had prompted a lot of valuable feedback which would be passed on to the relevant areas.

A reference was noted to Philosophy considering the introduction of applicant interviews to ensure that those accepted had appropriate English language skills. Members considered that this was undesirable as it was not practicable to take this approach across the institution as a whole. It was also noted that UKVI might not accept alternatives to IELTS qualifications as satisfying the relevant thresholds. A general concern regarding English language proficiency was echoed by members from other colleges.

ASC/2018/26.2 College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences 

Dr Woolhead introduced the report for the College of MVLS. Good student satisfaction had been reported with staff highly committed to supporting students in their learning. There was also considerable positive feedback regarding the centralised administrative support. Support had become centralised in the last couple of years and although this had been a challenging process, it now appeared to be working well, promoting consistency of practice in areas such as good cause and assessment and feedback, and providing for better cover for absence. Good practice was reported in terms of training in graduate skills, and on the number and variety of projects offered and the way that these were integrated with research within the College.

While external examiners commended much of the practice in assessment and feedback, heavy staff workloads had sometimes resulted in issues with the timing and quality of feedback. It was felt that there needed to be clearer communication on the timing of the return of feedback to students and on what constituted feedback.

The question had been raised as to how communications to students could become more carefully targeted to particular cohorts, as distance learning students were receiving communications relevant only to on-campus programmes. The same point was made in relation to part-time students, for whom a number of standard communications would not be relevant. Various concerns had been raised in relation to mental health support. Members noted that in Social Sciences dedicated support was available, but this was particular to the context in that College (the member of staff being a Mandarin speaker). It was noted that there had been a number of developments in mental health support since the 2017-18 session (such as the recent introduction of Big White Wall for the whole University community).

In relation to the hot topics, there was a will to increase the use of on-line marking but experience showed that limitations in the system were discouraging staff. There were still a number of difficulties with teaching accommodation, particularly arising from very late confirmation of student numbers. There were reports of serious disruption to lab-sessions early in the session resulting from this. In addition, rooms booked with the correct capacity were found to have a smaller capacity when set out in the required layout.

ASC/2018/26.3 College of Social Sciences 

Dr Doherty introduced the report for the College of Social Sciences, highlighting the fact that PGT now formed a very substantial part of the College's provision. Considerable strength was demonstrated in a broad range of learning and teaching, course design and innovation. In particular Schools, the continued increases in student numbers was having a very significant impact on staff workloads and on the university's systems (e.g. room bookings). Adequate investment and support were crucial to ensure delivery of provision, and staff required information about what was being done to address these pressures. Low return rates on EvaSys were noted, and comments had been made about the importance of optimising staff access to results. Student satisfaction issues had been raised in relation to shared Library and IT facilities at the Dumfries campus. There were also concerns about ensuring that Admissions fully understood the nature of the PGT programmes being offered. 

ASC/2018/26.4 Summary 

The Summary report identified key themes for the University's attention, highlighting that many of these had also been reported through the Undergraduate summaries (suitability and quality of teaching spaces, student mental health, IT facilities, staffing, EvaSys, assessment and feedback, plagiarism).

The following themes were noted specifically in the Postgraduate summaries:

  • Disability reporting and provision
  • Student recruitment and admissions. It was agreed that this should be expanded to 'Student recruitment, marketing and admissions'.
  • MyCampus: Under this heading there was reference to inflexibility in the system to accommodate teaching, particularly where this was delivered by specialist lecturers and external experts with limited availability. This led to difficulties in room scheduling and notification of room changes to students. Arts noted having experienced service and reliability issues but it was not clear whether these had been raised directly with SLSD.
  • Student fees and PSR: It was agreed that these could be removed from the list: PSR referred to one isolated comment, and student fees referred to a specific issue that had already been addressed.
  • English language proficiency
  • Conference costs
  • Postgraduate student survey
  • Winter graduations
  • University communications
  • It was agreed that the following should be added to the list: the course approval process (as a number of comments had been made about the complexity of the process), and facilities and support available outwith the hours of 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. (to reflect the increase in on-line delivery and the fact that teaching hours were expanding).

ASC members was pleased to note the summary of areas of good practice. The heading of 'Innovative teaching practices' could be expanded to 'Innovative teaching practices and practice-based learning'.

The Convener extended his thanks to the Quality Officers for the large amount of work involved in bringing together the College Summaries. While there was a wealth of information, it was particularly useful to ASC to receive an overview which highlighted the key issues. It was noted that a Quality Officers meeting would be taking place shortly and the Convener expressed his willingness to attend.

ASC/2018/27 UK Standing Committee for QA Consultation on Degree Classification 

Ms Butcher introduced the paper regarding the UKSCQA consultation on degree classification. This arose from the on-going concerns around the increasing numbers of graduates receiving first and upper second class degrees. The paper set out points that had been drawn together by the Vice-Principal (Academic and Educational Innovation) in preparation for submission of the University's response. Members expressed support for the points made, highlighting in particular:

  • The danger of failing to recognise the legitimate diversity of different institutions. An illustration of this was the suggestion (p. 10) that a discretionary zone of more than a 0.5% range might require justification. The grading scale in use at Glasgow meant that such a restricted zone would not be appropriate.
  • There was unease about referring to prior attainment when considering grade inflation.
  • Members agreed that the descriptors set out on p. 18 were of questionable value (e.g. while for third class honours 'the student achieved all their course learning outcomes', the next category (fail) appeared to suggest that students had failed all course learning outcomes).
  • The description of ordinary degrees was incorrect for Scotland (p.19).
  • ASC was unconvinced that there was a case for consistency in degree algorithms but members fully supported transparency as to the approach adopted by each institution.
ASC/2018/28 Request to Extend Existing Validation Arrangements for Programmes within the Engineering, Science & Technology Department at Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC) 

ASC considered a request from Scotland's Rural College (SRUC) to extend the existing validation arrangement for the three programmes within its Engineering, Science and Technology Department. SRUC was seeking to delay the revalidation of these programmes from the current session until session 2019-20. The programmes were last reviewed and revalidated in session 2013-2014, with the revalidated provision introduced in session 2014-15.

SRUC's position was that the extension would allow it to progress various strategic developments associated with the ongoing redesign of the organisation's regional structure, enabling a better informed revalidation of the programmes to take place in session 2019-20. The request had been approved by the University of Glasgow-SRUC Joint Liaison Committee at its meeting on 23 November 2018.

ASC noted that the situation had been explained clearly and members were satisfied that appropriate quality assurance arrangements were in place in the meantime. It was therefore agreed to approve the request from SRUC to extend the existing validation arrangement for the undernoted programmes to enable their revalidation to take place during session 2019-20, rather than session 2018-19:

  • BSc Agricultural Bioscience (delivered at SRUC's Riverside (Ayr) Campus)
  • BSc Applied Animal Science (delivered at SRUC's Edinburgh Campus)
  • BSc Renewables and Environmental Technology (delivered at SRUC's Riverside (Ayr) Campus).
ASC/2018/29 Update on Progress on the Recommendations Arising from the Academic Review of Glasgow International College (GIC) held on 26 March 2015 (ASC/2017/16.1) 

ASC received an update report on Recommendation 1 from the Academic Review held in March 2015. This recommendation related to support for students in the transition from the College to the University. Detailed responses to the Recommendation had been provided, setting out the actions taken in relation to various aspects of transition support. However, it was noted that mentoring was still optional whereas it had been suggested that it should be compulsory. Members noted that concerns on the progression of College students at the University had also been raised through Annual Monitoring, as discussed at the November 2018 meeting of ASC. While it was some years since the original concerns had prompted the recommendation, the recent comments in Annual Monitoring suggested that there was still cause for concern. ASC's view was that more information should be sought on how the impact of the various actions would be monitored, and requested that information also be provided on the numbers of students participating in mentoring and the progression rates of students at the University. It was suggested that the Joint Board might have more information available that could be provided to ASC.

Action: Academic Collaborations Office

 

ASC/2018/30 Any Other Business 

The Convener noted that Mr Fred Hay had recently retired from the General Council and so would no longer be an attending member of ASC. The Convener noted that Mr Hay had been a longstanding member of the committee and had made a valuable contribution, particularly in areas such as the development of the Code of Assessment. A note of thanks would be sent to Mr Hay. 

ASC/2018/31 Date of Next Meeting 

The next meeting of the Academic Standards Committee will be held on Friday 22 March 2019 at 9.30am in Gilbert Scott Room 356, Main Building

 

Created by: Ms Ruth Cole